You will need
- - access to the Internet.
Instructions
History is not just a collection of facts to be learned. It is very logical. Of course, the names, dates, names of princes and emperors will simply have to be learned, but otherwise everything can be divided into blocks, which will be much easier to learn. For example: politics, social sphere, culture, wars.
Each paragraph of each paragraph of the textbook contains a couple of important facts and there are details, often unnecessary and confusing, or stated in such a way that it is simply impossible to remember them. Forget about them for a while. Imagine that the New Year is coming and that you are collecting and decorating an artificial Christmas tree. First you need to assemble the tree itself, i.e. attach the "paws" to the "trunk", then wrap it with a garland of bulbs, and only then hang the toys. So: do not try to hang toys if the tree has not yet been assembled! The period of the reign of Alexander II, for example, is all about the abolition of serfdom, judicial, land and military reforms, and then only the number of attempts on his life and the construction of the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood at the place where he was mortally wounded.
Helpful advice
Talk to those who took the USE in history last year. What were the questions that seemed difficult to them?
Make contact with your history teacher. He works to help you. Surely he knows and can advise on good tutorials.
If the story doesn't seem to be at your mercy, talk to your parents about a tutor. It is better to spend money on a tutor than to go to college the next year or choose a less prestigious university.
Despite the fact that social studies is a very easy subject, it is very difficult to pass it in the framework of the unified state exam. And getting an exam score of 100 points generally seems to be an impossible task. Nevertheless, the 100-point USE in social studies is absolutely real.
You will need
- - four hours of free time daily for 2-3 weeks;
- - perseverance and diligence;
- - 2-3 books on social studies by various authors;
- - the necessary regulatory legal acts in the current edition;
- - access to the Internet.
Instructions
Patience and perseverance should become your best friends in the near future. Social studies is a subject, although it is, but the amount of information that you need to know in order to successfully pass the USE is large, so you have to work hard to eliminate the gaps in knowledge. If you allocate four hours daily for preparation, then in 2-3 weeks you will study the entire course of this subject. But you will have to concentrate as much as possible on the assimilation of information so as not to re-read the same material several times.
Make short cheat sheets. So you will consolidate and summarize the entire array of information. You may not have to use them, but in the process of writing them, you will additionally repeat the most important of the entire course. If you are too lazy to make cribs, you can underline the main theses of each paragraph in the book with a pencil - you will reread, and then carefully erase the pencil with an eraser.
Don't be limited to one book - use 2-3 textbooks from different authors. Why is this necessary? There are as many opinions as there are lawyers. Social science is the structure of the state and society, the authors having. On only one topic "what comes first: the state or society?" there are several hypotheses to be aware of. If you prepare for the USE with only one book, your knowledge will be limited to the opinion of one particular person on a particular issue. But on the exam, very tricky questions can come across and it is simply necessary to have material for reasoning.
Since the subject studies state and legal issues, and links to articles of a particular law are often found in books, you should familiarize yourself with the legislation currently in force in the Russian Federation. Only with the basic and necessary acts for the successful passing of the exam. To pass the exam for you, you will need to study the Constitution, the Civil and Criminal Codes of the Russian Federation. If it is not possible to buy them, the Internet will help you, in the vastness of which you will find the necessary regulatory legal acts.
Related Videos
Related article
Sources:
- exam in social studies scores
In order to successfully pass 100 points in history, thorough preparation is required. You can attend classes with a tutor - in this case, the chances of passing the exam will increase perfectly. But what about someone who does not have the funds for additional studies? Here we can only rely on our own strengths and prepare ourselves for the Unified State Exam on our own.
Instructions
Purchase additional literature to prepare for the exam. Don't buy the first textbooks you come across. It is better to carefully study them in the store - whether the information is clear there, what year you are holding in your hands, whether the authors explain the decision in an accessible way, whether all the material is collected in a book. Only after the manual satisfies all your requirements - feel free to buy it.
Solve the daily suggested tests. You may come across some familiar questions that you can easily answer. When analyzing your answers, focus on the wrong ones. Do not be lazy to work on mistakes so that you do not make them anymore. Memorize dates, definitions, facts - you will definitely remember them on the exam. If for some reason you have not studied for several days, try to repeat the material already covered, at least fluently, in order to “refresh” the information in your memory.
Make cheat sheets. Not the fact that you will take them with you on. But you will remember what you wrote down. Write down the dates that will definitely be in the tests. Do not forget to include in your names famous people who contributed to history. Pay special attention to definitions, as Part B focuses on terms. Part C suggests more of an answer. Therefore, read as much as possible to be able to navigate, even if you come across a difficult question.
Try to participate in school Olympiads throughout the year - this will be a great help for passing the Unified State Exam in the subject perfectly. Do not be lazy to visit the library if you do not have some material at home.
Related Videos
Sources:
- pass exam for 100
Social studies remains the most popular subject chosen by schoolchildren as the final exam. The results of the USE in social studies are required for admission to law, sociology and many other humanitarian faculties. In order to successfully pass this test, you need to seriously prepare for it.
You will need
- - textbooks on social studies;
- - regulatory documents of the Russian Federation;
- - sheets of paper;
- - a pen.
Instructions
The mistake of many graduates is that they consider social studies an easy subject, the delivery of which will not be difficult. Do not leave the study of the material in the last days before the exam, since a high score can only be obtained by carefully studying a large amount of information. Start preparing at least a month before the exam.
The social studies curriculum consists of five different subjects: economics, law, sociology, political science and philosophy, each of which contains its own basic concepts and terms. When preparing for the exam, one cannot be limited to one school textbook. Find several reputable publications by professional authors that provide different points of view on a particular issue.
In addition to educational literature, when preparing for the exam, carefully study the main regulatory documents of the Russian Federation (Constitution of the Russian Federation, Civil and Criminal Codes). These pieces of legislation can be easily found in any library or on the Internet.
To successfully complete the test part of the exam, you need to familiarize yourself in detail with the basic concepts of the course, and learn some by heart. Connect motor and visual memory to the memorization process. This can be done by making small cheat sheets. Write down key terms, main surnames and dates on sheets of paper. This will make it easier to structure and generalize, and subsequently repeat a large amount of material. It is not worth taking these cribs for the exam itself, they will only distract from the main thing.
The greatest difficulty on the exam is usually the writing of an essay. It is important that the main idea (thesis) is formulated in it, with the disclosure of which you can maximally show the depth and quality of your knowledge on the subject. This cannot be achieved without regular training in writing such works.
Preparation for the exam
It will be easy to take the exam if all the tasks are familiar and the student does not "float" in terms and dates. Therefore, you should prepare for the exam in advance, and not on the last day. Find a time convenient for you - you can practice every day for thirty minutes, or three times a week for an hour or more. It all depends on your fatigue and readiness to perceive the repeated material. These activities should be rewarding and you should memorize information, not just skim through it.Memorize dates, as they are important ingredients in the study of history. If you have a poor memory for numbers, then use the association method. Relate them to dates that are important to you.Remember dates, as they are important ingredients in the study of history. If you have a bad memory for numbers, then use the association method. Relate them to dates that are important to you.
History Quests
Purchase special manuals to prepare for the exam in history. Memorize the tasks and the answers to them that are offered there. Set aside sufficient time for each question. Summarize important terms and dates. If necessary, you can quickly find the information you need, and writing on paper helps you remember better.The manuals should be bought "fresh", that is, the year in which you will take the exam, taking into account all changes and amendments. Give preference to those manuals in which the most complete answers are written.The manuals should be bought "fresh", that is, the year in which you will take the exam, taking into account all changes and amendments. Give preference to those manuals in which the most complete answers are written.
Exam behavior
Don't guess at random if you don't remember the correct answer. Try to recall the material you have covered. You will definitely remember something related to this topic. Think logically. There are not so many options, so choosing the right one is not difficult.Tip 7: How to effectively take notes to prepare for the exam
To prepare well for the exam, in addition to memorizing, you need to effectively write notes for a good memorization of the material. To do this, you need to follow certain rules. They mainly consist in highlighting the main from the general.
What to write down and how to highlight the main thing
So, we have decided that we need to highlight the main thing from the general. How can this be done? First, highlight the keywords during the text or lecture, they will just guide you. Keywords will also protect you from writing unnecessary, unnecessary information. Second, find the sentences that relate to those keywords, write them down, so your text starts to form. Third, find all the definitions that appear in the text. And fourthly, ask all the questions that may arise while reading the title of the topic. The answers to these questions are just the main thing in the recorded information.
Once you've selected everything, compose a coherent text, reducing it to a minimum. Enter and use abbreviations of words, as they will help reduce the amount of text, which is better for perception and memorization. Do not skip a single definition, because they are the basis of the outline. Make tables and lists whenever possible.
How to draw up a synopsis
It has long been known that text formatting plays no less important role than informative content, as it makes it easier to remember. So, in order to effectively arrange the abstract, divide the page into parts: below and, in this way you will get 3 blocks. In the center, write all the main information, at the bottom, write down all the terms and definitions that were encountered in the text, and draw pictures or diagrams on the side. This way of dividing the page will help you better navigate it, find the information you need, and also teach. Pictures in this case will help to remember the material based on associations and images, and tables and lists will help to organize it.
The next thing to remember when preparing your abstract is to use different colored pens and markers, which should also be used to highlight different topics and definitions. You can bind certain colors to the type of information being highlighted, for example, highlight definitions in red, topics in black, schemes, etc., so it will be easier for you to navigate through the text.
Do not forget to highlight definitions by stepping back a few cells before and after it. This is done due to the fact that solid text is very difficult to remember.
Such note-taking will help you easily, quickly, effectively memorize and write down the material, highlight the general from it. Perhaps this method is suitable not only for preparing for the exam, but also in everyday life.
The Unified State Exam in Social Studies is the most popular elective exam after the compulsory exam in mathematics and Russian. According to data from past years, social studies were chosen by more than half of the graduates, and in 2013 69.3% passed it! And at the same time it is one of the most difficult exams... This year 5.3% of graduates failed to pass the USE in social studies, which is about 25 thousand people! What is the reason for this failure?
Five pitfalls of social science
There is a common misconception among alumni that social studies is one of the easiest subjects... Many of them are sure that it is really possible to "blab something" about it. This is the first trap of social science. Pupils draw on their experience of oral answers in the classroom, where you can really say a lot, and the teacher himself will isolate the correct answer from what has been said. On the Unified State Exam, where even the detailed answers of Part C consist of only a few sentences, it is impossible to "chat", but you need to give clear answers.
And here we have before us the second trap of social science: knowledge of terminology and the ability to operate it... If terminology can be learned, then the ability to operate with it requires the skills of logical thinking: the ability to compare and analyze. This means that the Unified State Exam in Social Studies, to a greater extent than any other exam, involves not a simple reproduction of memorized material, but its "dissection", which is much more difficult.
The Unified State Exam in Social Studies is a real integral exam: it includes five topics related to different sciences: economics, law, philosophy, sociology and political science. Each science has its own conceptual apparatus: terminology, approaches to assessment and analysis. This is the third trap - the student needs to master all the terminology and logic of each of the five sciences. The complexity of the USE in social studies is that, unlike, for example, mathematics, where geometric problems take a clear place in the structure of the exam, the question for comparison can be both in the topic of economics and sociology. Consequently, the student must, first of all, determine what discipline he is dealing with, and then "turn on" the necessary conceptual apparatus.
The Unified State Exam in social studies is taken for many specialties - economics, law, public administration, architecture, customs, logistics and other specialties of the humanitarian and socio-economic profile.
When preparing for the Unified State Exam in Social Studies, it is difficult to avoid the fourth trap: numerous textbooks and manuals... Some of them, unfortunately, are not always conscientious and can do a disservice. It is best to take two basic textbooks as a basis - Kravchenko and Bogolyubov, which are used in most schools. However, it should be borne in mind that schools can use textbooks of different years, and FIPI relies on the latest editions in its development of the Unified State Exam.
The fifth trap of the exam - not enough hours, which is assigned to this subject at school. This is primarily due to the paradoxes of the development of Russian education. As it improves, the Unified State Exam in Social Studies becomes more complicated, and at this time at school, there is a departure from the profile study of this subject. And this is despite the fact that it is in demand in more than 30% of humanitarian universities. Today social studies in the school curriculum exist only as a basic subject, which is given only one hour a week.
How can you avoid the pitfalls and turn them into pluses in preparation?
Here are five specific tips given to eleventh graders by Maxim Sigal, head of teaching at the MAXIMUM training center for preparing for the exam:
"Do not underestimate this exam. Many students treat social studies as something very simple, where you can hardly prepare, but simply give answers in logic - this is definitely wrong!"
First pitfall: when choosing this subject, objectively assess your knowledge. Treat social studies as an exact science.
Second trap: learn terminology and practice thinking logically. All types of assignments are described in the materials of the FIPI. Search for answers to questions, find out what exactly is required in this answer and how each answer is scored. In the extended tasks, specify how much you need to write to answer each question.
Third trap: learn to distinguish between the terminology of each of the five disciplines included in the exam in social studies. When answering, the first thing to do is determine the discipline that will have to be dealt with.
The fourth trap: be careful when choosing aids for preparing for the exam in social studies: a number of them use unused terminology and concepts. Consider the changes that have been made to the USE-2014 compared to 2013, namely:
- Complicated task B5. The total number of judgments given in the assignment condition increases from 4 to 5. It is necessary to distribute them into three, instead of the previous two, groups of judgments: facts, estimates, theoretical statements. It is very easy to get confused here in evaluations and theoretical statements. It should be remembered that theory is learned knowledge, and judgment is one's own opinion.
- The topics proposed for writing essays are grouped into five blocks instead of the previous six. Topics disclosed taking into account the provisions of sociology and social psychology are now included in one general direction. This makes it easier to write an assignment on this topic, since the line between the terminology of these two disciplines is not always distinguishable.
- You can get a maximum of 5 points for an essay. It is important to remember here that if the meaning of the statement is not disclosed, then the work is simply not checked. Additional points are awarded for theoretical reasoning, and the highest - for factual reasoning.
Fifth trap: the insufficient number of hours can be compensated for with only one thing - additional preparation for the Unified State Exam in social studies at the correctly and timely chosen courses.
Many parents will be horrified after reading this material. It is so difficult and takes time and diligence to prepare! But is it worth it to be scared, because we all want to teach our children the ability to independently reason and think logically. Often accusations are made against the Unified State Exam: this exam format, they say, "fools" children, forcing teachers, instead of transferring knowledge, to engage in "coaching" for the exam. We don't like that, do we? So we should be glad that with the Unified State Exam in social studies, the opposite is true - in the process of preparing for it, children learn to think and use the knowledge they have acquired. Is this not what most parents aspire to?
Discussion
If the state textbooks of Bogolyubov and Kravchenko are bad, then tests based on these textbooks will also always be bad. This is the main problem when passing the exam in social studies. The only way out is to change basic textbooks, change social science standards and change tests. I advise you to use my textbook - Valery Starikov "Interesting Social Studies" for teaching, which is published on the Russian and English-language Wikipedia:
[link-1]
Useless information, lots of water, thanks for your time
21.11.2017 18:08:06, [email protected]03/22/2016 10:47:59 PM, Ashati
Comment on the article "Unified State Exam in Social Studies: 5 Pitfalls of the Popular Exam"
Preparation for the exam in social studies. Profile education, candidate of philosophical sciences. Unified State Exam in Social Studies. USE and other exams. Teenagers. Independently or tutoring courses? What aids are worthwhile (out of the many textbooks published today and ...
Section: USE and other exams (USE in social studies). Social Studies. Have yours had the experience of passing unnecessary exams without even the slightest preparation? Last year my daughter took social studies. Not a day with a tutor, on courses, etc., only school ...
History and social studies - how to cook. USE and other exams. Teenagers. You can find out more about the conditions for preparing for the Unified State Exam on the website of the Pythagoras Tutoring Center [link-1] Registration for all courses is made through the website.
Unified State Exam in Social Studies. USE and other exams. Teenagers. Any participant can answer in conferences and start new topics, regardless of the presence of registration for the exam in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam. 4 5 (1355 ratings) Rate the article.
USE in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam. 4 5 (1355 ratings) Rate the article. Unified history textbook. Is it possible to prepare for the OGE in social studies on your own? The son will take an exam in social studies. We train on tests in ...
With the people. After the introduction of the Unified State Exam, they recruited 5 (five) people. Children from the provinces received the chances of receiving budget receipts from the USE. Yes, there is world experience in the end. Requirements should be uniform. USE in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam.
The Unified State Exam is such an unpleasant thing that must be somehow survived with minimal losses. It is clear that a university teacher or a tutor with an experience of the USE is not afraid - no preparation is needed for it, at the general level of the USE in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam.
The son plans to take only three USEs - Russian, mathematics profile and English. I chose my specialty a long time ago, and does not even want to consider other exams. USE in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam. Parents: You cannot take the exam without a tutor.
Section: USE and other exams (how to choose the right profile for the exam). USE in English: common mistakes and 8 tips for preparation. USE in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam.
Recommend trusted tutors in Social Studies, English and Russian to prepare for the Unified State Exam. The boy is in the 11th grade. If the tutor is really good, we will go to any area, or consider skype classes.
USE in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam. The selection of the program for the exam is convenient. The Unified State Exam in Social Studies is the most popular elective exam after the compulsory exam in mathematics and Russian.
USE in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam. 4 5 (1355 ratings) Rate the article. How did your children prepare for the Unified State Exam in Social Studies? we have a tutor aunt who writes questions for this exam herself, my son said that he had done all the tasks and had ...
We need a social tutor for an intensive course for the Unified State Exam this year. We were preparing with a tutor from the beginning of the year, but somehow sluggishly, and now my friend's child had a very good social studies tutor, the girl passed the exam for 97 points, although she studied the last year in the village ...
Unified State Exam in Social Studies. USE and other exams. Teenagers. Social studies for the exam and not only. Tutoring. Adult education. Preparation for the exam - classes are conducted individually and in a group. receive replies to E-mail. show links to images in ...
Advise the manual for the OGE. USE and other exams. Teenagers. Advise aids for preparation in the Russian language, social studies, history, mathematics, literature, English.
USE in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam. Unified State Exam in profile mathematics - is it not so bad? Upbringing and relationships with adolescent children: transitional age, problems at school, career guidance, exams, Olympiads ...
Social studies tutor, preparation for the exam. The girl, 22 years old, is recruiting students for the next academic year. Preparation for the exam in social studies: expert advice, questions and tasks. Social studies at school and preparation for the exam in the courses.
Tutor in social studies, as well as philosophical disciplines. I help prepare for the Unified State Exam, write reports, abstracts, etc. Preparation for the Unified State Exam - classes are conducted individually and in a group. Groups of 3-5 people - 1500 rubles. in 90 minutes (for the organizer of the group ...
Section: Unified State Exam and other exams (Choosing an option for effective preparation in a hostel for the next year. Based on experience, can you recommend the best option?) Effective preparation for the Unified State Exam in Social Studies.
USE in social studies: 5 pitfalls of the popular exam. Preparing for the exam: learning a language or taking tests? This means that the root of the problem when passing the exam in English is not the exam itself, but the way of preparing for it.
Did you know that Part C will give you almost half of your Unified State Exam in Social Studies? On the exam, you will count every point, therefore, no matter how difficult the written assignments are, they must be solved. Let's try to outline the main recommendations of the exam experts for part C?
But the most difficult thing on the exam in 2016 will not be, but your struggle with emotions, insufficient time, and your own gaps in knowledge. Preparation for the exam is entering a decisive phase, do not forget to use ALL opportunities for the most effective and accelerated preparation and repetition of the material.
Part C of the Unified State Exam in Social Studies - structure
“The best is that which is more difficult,” said the great Aristotle. With regard to part C of the USE in social studies, this is absolutely true. If each assignment of Part A, and some of the assignments of Part B, will only bring you to the Unified State Exam, then in Part C you can count on a grade from 2 to 5 at once!
So, half of your result on the exam depends on the completion of part C! Meanwhile, even the simplest tasks of part C - C1, C2, cause difficulties for graduates. But their meaning is a simple contextual search in a social science text. That is, you just need to choose the right author's idea from the text.
Part C consists of 9 tasks, which are divided into 4 large blocks.
- C1-C4 - work with social science text, search for information presented in explicit and implicit form, your commentary on author's judgments based on knowledge of courses and social practice.
- С5, С8 - tasks of a theoretical nature, where it is practically not required to apply examples from the surrounding reality, and the emphasis is on the ability to structured present knowledge of the course of social studies.
- С6-С7 - tasks for applying theoretical knowledge in practice, solving problems and giving examples.
We have already devoted our posts to separate assignments, and a separate heading - writing an essay on social studies, which the subscribers of our group are happy to use. 
The published FIPI "METHODOLOGICAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE OF USE TASKS WITH AN EXTENDED ANSWER" for the Analysis of essay C9 with the help of FIPI recommendations, we will devote another post, and today we will discuss the remaining 8 tasks.
Analysis of part C of the exam in social studies 2013
A few words about the method of working with social science text:
1. We read the entire text, highlight its main problem (what is it about?). In this case, it is ensuring the constitutional right of a citizen of the Russian Federation to judicial protection.
2. We work with the text in KIM (assignment form). As a rule, C1 and C2 can be completely written out of the text, sometimes with a little revision. Like this, for example:
3. That is, without wasting time on rewriting the answer into a draft (remember that working with part C requires a lot of time), we prepare ready-made answers for rewriting into a draft copy.
So, here are the answers of a graduate who is seriously preparing for the exam in social studies:
C1.1) Speech the text deals with the constitutional right to judicial protection.
2) The main condition for the realization of this right is the opportunity for each citizen to find out how, where and on what issue to apply. Ensuring information accessibility of the court.
Maximum per task - 2 points.
C2.1) According to the author, the problem of the procedure for receiving complaints is a number of rules that objectively restrict access to justice.
2) The restriction is to accept complaints only on randomly set “complaint acceptance” days.
3) Complaints can be submitted only after personal consultation with a judge or only after checking documents not provided for by law.
4) Only federal laws can impose this kind of restriction.
Again, the most for the job - 2 points. But, there are some design notes. A problem is identified, its two manifestations. But the last part of the question is not clearly highlighted. Better:
- The role of federal laws in solving the problem of the complaints procedure is that only they can impose a restriction of this kind.
One more remark. Each exam expert checks more than a dozen papers. Naturally, the eye becomes blurred, so I recommend clearly writing out the answer to the task, repeating its condition, especially if several questions are asked for one task.
C3. Conditions for unimpeded visits to courts by persons with disabilities include:
1) Providing assistance in moving from home to ships (special social services providing a vehicle (social service car with a driver or taxi))
2) Installation of convenient ramps at the entrance to court buildings
3) Convenient elevators and doorways inside court buildings
4) Sound equipment for the blind in court buildings, vehicles, pedestrian crossings.
5) Equipping the metro with convenient ramps and elevators
6) Equipping ground vehicles with convenient wheelchair access, sound equipment for the blind.C4. The information accessibility of the court and the openness of court sessions guarantees the observance of the rights of citizens, since: 1) Public announcement of the verdict and decision of the court is carried out. This provides an opportunity for public discussion, media coverage, filing complaints if necessary from citizens, or other expressions of dissatisfaction (meetings, rallies).
2) The openness of the meeting guarantees the equality of all before the law and the court
3) Elimination of the possibility of falsification and distortion of the case during the trial.
4) Elimination of bias on the part of the judge, prosecutor or lawyer towards the defendant, plaintiff or witnesses.
Let us point out the exhaustive brilliant answers. Shown understanding of the text, knowledge of the theory of law, understanding of social reality. This, in contrast to tasks C1-C2 (basic level), tasks of an increased level, each correctly completed task is estimated at 3 points.
For loyal C3 and C4 maximum 6 points. Total for the text C1-C4 maximum 10 points.
C5.Social progress is the process of development of society from simpler to more complex, from lower to higher.
1) Society is a dynamic self-developing system, which inevitably leads to social progress
2) The idea of social progress arose by analogy with the development of nature
3) Social progress is controversial, since improvement in one area can lead to deterioration or complete withering away of another area. progress for this segment of the population may be negative for another.
4) The criteria of social progress are the development of science, technology, the complication of culture, law, education, medicine, etc.
We note right away that in this format this year, it has been concretized in part of two complementary proposals. But there are very big doubts about this answer C5, with the current (extremely specific) form of asking questions on complementary proposals, a maximum of 1 point would be received for the correct definition. Suggestions would be here did not count, since it would be unclear what is being concretized at all.
And yet, they ask to make two sentences, and in the answer 4. This requires exactly 2!
And in part C on the exam, there are no abbreviations, especially etc. NOT ACCEPTED!
Let's say 1 point for the task.
Here's the graduate's answer:
C6. Ways to combat unemployment:
1) Organization of public works (landscaping and improvement of parks, squares, playgrounds)
2) Loans and subsidies to small businesses so that people show their entrepreneurial abilities, create jobs for themselves and additional jobs. (loans issued by banks to open their own business at a lower interest rate)
3) Creation of schools and courses for retraining workers. (Creation of accounting courses, courses in scripting languages, etc.)
1. At the request of the local employment service, the department of housing and communal services of the town of M. allocated an additional 2 places for the employment of unemployed citizens to work as a gardener of the streets.
Here is how the FIPI methodological recommendations look like:
Therefore, for this answer, the expert will set 0 points.
Graduate response:
C7. This social phenomenon - Socialization of the individual.
1) Parents (mom, dad, grandmother, grandfather) have the greatest influence on the child's primary socialization. Secondary - school, university, teachers, professors.
2) The same influence on the socialization of a person is exerted by people who are in authority with a particular person.
3) Example: The child remembers how family members communicate with each other and does by analogy with them.
The student accepts the opinion of a professor he respects on a particular topic.
In general, the task itself contains the fact that you must know at a high level what an agent of socialization is, and what an institution of socialization is. These are subjects. In this answer, all the arguments are piled up ... Honestly, further in this situation the experts would argue, but you would have received at least 1 point for an example. Ask two subjects, write:
1. Parents.
6. Functions of the state
b) Protection of the territory of the state
c) Representation of the state in the international arena (political, economic)
etc.
The variant really got a voluminous question for the plan. The logic of constructing the answer by the graduate is correctly understood, but at the end there are some inaccuracies.
Very confusing again etc. at the end of the plan. Moreover, at the beginning of this paragraph a) Economic and social problems … what is this? it is not a function. These are problems. As if the point was removed, since this item is in the task of the plan.
2 points for answer.
How to solve part C of the exam in social studies?
Small results from the disassembled version. We checked it without an essay, we will immediately take this into account when calculating points (- 5 points, this is the maximum for C9).
Of the maximum possible, thus 22 points, 15 points are scored. That's a lot. Combining this with 17 points for Part A and 11 for Part B, it turns out (that's almost 67 points). That is, the graduate claims a high level of USE scores. I recommend that you continue this work in our group.
Task 2 of the USE in society: how to solve
The complexity of this task 2 of the Unified State Exam in Social Studies is that it is required to find a generalizing word for the specified number of terms. A generalizing word is a generic term or concept that includes in its meaning the meanings of other concepts and terms. As in other tasks of the Unified State Exam in society, the topics of the tasks can be very different: the social sphere, political, spiritual, etc.
For example, here is a task from a real USE test in society:
It immediately becomes clear to sensible boys and girls that the proposed words relate to the topic "Spiritual sphere of society", namely to the topic of religion. If you find it difficult to answer right away, I recommend reading my previous post "". After reading the terms, it becomes immediately clear to the most knowledgeable that there are only two options for an answer: cult and religion. What will be more generalizing? A cult is worship of something.
You can put a broom in the corner of your room for experiment. And pray to him every day, talk to him ... In a month it will be the most valuable item for you :). Create a broom cult. What is religion? This is a specific form of worldview, awareness of the world. It is clear that the concept of "religion" includes the concept of "cult", since the worldview can include the worship of different deities. For example, paganism among the Eastern Slavs: some had the cult of Perun (the god of thunder and lightning), others - the cult of the god of swamps, etc.
Or, for example, Orthodox Christianity: there is the cult of Jesus Christ, there is the cult of the holy spirit, there is the cult of the Most Holy Theotokos ... Got it?
OK. So the correct answer is religion
Recommendation 2. You need to know well the terms and concepts from various topics in social science. Understand which terms are related to which, and which ones derive from them. For this in my paid video course "Social Studies: Unified State Exam for 100 points " I gave the structure of terms for all topics of Social Science. I also highly recommend my article on.
Let's take a look at another task of the 2nd Unified State Exam in Social Studies:
We immediately understand that task 2 of the USE examines the topic Social sphere. If you have forgotten the topic, download my free video course. If you don't, you will most likely make a mistake. The logic of some people is so crooked that it's just tough! Meanwhile, the correct answer is: "socialization agent" - a group or association that participates in the individual's assimilation of the rules and norms of social life, as well as social roles. If you are not familiar with these terms, then once again I highly recommend downloading my free video course.
Recommendation 3.
Be extremely careful! Over and over again solve the tasks of the 2nd exam in social studies to do this qualitatively on the machine. For example, a similar task is more difficult:
Topic "Science" from the spiritual sphere of society. By the way, I had a detailed article on this topic. People who are not very attentive will immediately make a mistake, indicating in the answer: the classification basis, or theoretical validity. Between the correct answer: scientific knowledge , which includes different classifications and theoretical validity!
In the next posts, we will definitely analyze other not simple tasks in society, therefore !
I am attaching a couple of tasks for the 2nd USE in society, so that you decide:
Hello to all site readers! And in this post we will talk about how to prepare for the most efficient way to pass the Unified State Exam in Social Studies. Today I will tell you how best to prepare for the social studies exam and I will try to answer as accurately as possible all the questions you have during my story =) So do not be shy and write all your questions in the comments.
In general, social science includes 8 global sections of the social sciences: man, society, the spiritual sphere, cognition, the political sphere, the economic sphere, or simply the economy, social. relationship and your favorite right 🙂
In this discipline, it is clear that a huge amount of different material is involved. I don't really want to scare you, but in my opinion, in order to prepare for the Unified State Exam in this subject, it is better to start preparing in two years ... solving tests in social studies and developing theory))
In general, the strategy of preparing for the Unified State Exam in social studies is absolutely not the same as in Russian history!
You just need to understand it! In social studies, all the topics of the course are grouped into subtopics. You need to understand that social science topics exist so abstract that applicants simply do not enter the logic of the material. And if you do not have standard background knowledge, then get ready to move part of your way in the dark.
Also, there is a sea of definitions and processes in society, between which you need to understand the tough connection! If you do not understand how social processes are interconnected, even from the same social and political spheres, if you are not guided by the concepts of the development of society, do not understand them ... then that's it, natural tin is waiting for you!
Added to this is the fact that the USE tests require not only knowing and being able to navigate in the material studied, being able to solve simple problems: to understand processes, to be able to count income and expenses =) Look into the collection of test tasks and you will understand what I mean.
The fact that some topics of society fall out of the school course will finish you off: you simply do not have time to go through this material. In our beloved law, we are guided somehow, and questions about the truth, from the section "spiritual sphere" - are just dumping tasks ...
What to do, you ask me? The answer is actually obvious, take a thick good discipline manual, a spreadsheet manual, and a ream of paper. You read the material from the book, then repeat on the tablets, solve the thematic test. We have already written about how to choose a manual for preparation.
Manual of the teacher of Moscow State University, Mikhail Marchenko "Social Studies"
GO TO THE PAGE OF THE MANUAL = >>
GO TO THE PAGE OF THE MANUAL = >>
I think that my recommendations will help you understand where you need to move in preparation for the exam in social studies. Subscribe to updates of our site site, so as not to miss the release of new material! Well, I say goodbye to you! See you soon in the next posts)
Go to next post = >>
