How and with what to plaster the facade of the house?
The facade of a house, especially your own, is important. This is the "face" that you see every time you come to your door. This is what will tell your neighbors and everyone passing by about you. This is an indicator of your status, well-being, your financial position and cultural level, even your attitude to life.
Agree, the shabby, unkempt facade just screams about the slovenliness or financial difficulties of the owner, about the attitude towards life in general. There are a lot of finishing materials now, but plaster remains the most popular, thanks to a large number of advantages - democratic prices, unique opportunities in the aesthetics of the building's appearance, since it allows you to choose almost any shade or combine different colors, simplicity and practicality in decoration, accessibility for do-it-yourself work, significant improvement in thermal insulation, noise reduction, versatility - suitable for brick walls, and for wood and for any others.
When we have already decided on the material for finishing the facade of the house, a number of other questions arise, which we will deal with in this article. And you can also use the services of the professionals of the Butler company for plastering the facade in a mechanized way dvoreckih.ru.
How to plaster the facade? First, let's get ready
It's simple enough. First, before processing the facade, you need to prepare it. If the wall has not just been built, it is required to remove the old coating, the previous poorly adhering plaster, level the bumps, if any, since a lot of material will be spent on hiding them during cladding.
If the house is just being built, then the walls still need to be prepared - cleaned of dirt, dust, traces of whitewash. After the surfaces are ready, you need to check if everything is available for the job.
- Finishing material.
- Primer.
- Plaster mesh.
- Tool (chisels, hammer, roller, buckets, level, spatula, stirrer, trowel, beacons, rule).
If everything is in place, you can safely begin to get to work. 
Plastering
Where to start? It is necessary to do the jointing, if the wall is with brickwork, for a stronger adhesion. But, for surfaces made of foam blocks, reinforced concrete slabs, this can not be done. Cracks and cavities in concrete facades are primed and repaired with rough plaster.
Further, in order to obtain the most even surface, you need to place beacons (these are long slats of metal with an edge protruding forward), they are cut off to the corresponding length of the wall. It is necessary not to forget to hang the surface with a plumb line, to determine its deviations. At a distance of 25-30 cm from the corner of the house, we apply in a point manner a previously prepared, sufficiently thick working solution. We take the prepared beacon and press it in.
Then, using a level, we align the position of the beacon, adjust it by pressing or moving it away from the wall. As soon as the lighthouse is vertically installed, smooth the applied solution with a spatula. We do the same actions along the entire outer perimeter of the building, not forgetting to leave a distance of 1.5-2 meters between the lighthouses.
The coating itself is applied in three layers. 
The first layer is spray. A cement-sand mortar is prepared for it, which in consistency resembles liquid sour cream, and in order for the applied layer to adhere as well and reliably to the surface as possible, you can add a little glue, for example, PVA. When using decorative plasters, do not forget about the instructions for their preparation and use. Having thrown the solution onto the wall, we smooth the surface with a trowel. The thickness of this layer is from 3 to 5 mm, of course, the layer needs to dry properly.
The second stage is the application of the main layer. To do this, the solution is prepared a little thicker, we also throw it with effort on the wall, falling between the lighthouses. After that, we take the rule and, focusing on the lighthouses, align the entire layer, shifting the rule from side to side. Where the solution turns out to be not enough, we throw it in, we carry it out with the rule. The end result is a perfectly flat surface. In the same way, we further plaster all the walls. The thickness of this layer should not exceed 10 mm.
The last, third stage is grouting, or the application of decorative textured plaster. When the cement slurry dries up, we begin with a wooden or foam float, with effort, to make circular movements in a spiral. This is necessary to remove air bubbles and smooth out various small irregularities. also, if you want to get a decorative embossed pattern on your facade, then using a bevel with semicircular teeth or a bristle brush, grooves are created at this stage. 
At what temperature to plaster the facade?
One of the most pressing questions in our climate is at what temperature to plaster the facade of the house? It is ideal to carry out such work in warm and dry weather. Air temperature from 5 degrees Celsius and humidity not more than 70%. It is highly discouraged to process the facade immediately after rain.
Also, if it is more than 30 degrees outside, and the sunny side, you need to periodically spray the wall from a spray bottle, because the solution will set best with even gradual drying. And, of course, the question arises, to what temperature can the facade of a house be plastered? Up to 5 degrees Celsius, this is the lower threshold at which the drying process does not require any additional effort. 
Is it possible to plaster the facade at sub-zero temperatures?
Often asked, is it possible to plaster in the winter? Of course, it is undesirable to work in winter, but it is still possible. To do this, you need to use special solutions that contain a number of chemical modifiers, which gives the ability to harden in cold, reaching the design strength. You can also work with solutions containing ground quicklime.
However, if possible, it is better to work in the warm season, since the result of your work will be much better, and the facade itself, plastered in summer, will last longer than done in the cold season.
How to plaster a styrofoam facade?
Polyfoam is more and more often used today as a heater. For the durability of this type of insulation, the facade of the house is not only possible, but also needs to be plastered. It is quite easy to plaster a foam plastic facade using various mixtures designed for wall decoration made of polystyrene materials.
Manufacturers offer both universal formulations and independent mixtures, some for gluing the painting net to the foam surface, and others for simultaneously gluing the net to the treated surface and further creating a protective layer. It is easier and more convenient to use a universal mixture, of course, carefully following the instructions. 
How to plaster a wet facade?
The best thing is to let the walls dry and not cover the wet ones with the mixture.
Today the so-called "wet plaster" is presented on the market, but this does not mean that for wet walls. It will give yours a very effective, textured and original look. On the market there are many different options for decorative mixtures for finishing "wet facade". You just need to choose the most suitable mixture for you and follow the instructions.
Technologically, it is necessary to plaster a wet facade in the same way as when using the most common composition. But this method has a number of differences from the usual one - wet plaster allows you to solve the problems of uneven walls almost immediately, does not need additional decoration, although, if desired, it can also be painted, like a simple one. 
Plastering today remains the most versatile and convenient means for giving your walls a "ceremonial" look, in addition to the undeniable possibilities for design solutions, this material also has many advantages in terms of heat and noise insulation, ease of use and, which is important, financial costs. Also, such a facade treatment is ideal for our climate, and modern manufacturers provide a wide range of mixtures that you can work with both in the off-season and on winter days.
Again, let us recall the visual appeal of the processed facade - in our neighboring Europe, this is the most popular way of processing houses. remember the lovely houses of Norway, Denmark, France, Belgium, Spain? It's all plaster. And the geographical spread clearly demonstrates the versatility of the material in different climatic conditions. And since it is not difficult to plaster the facade of a house on your own, this type of decoration will bring additional joy from contemplating the result of your own labor.
